Pregnancy is undoubtedly, one of the most significant milestones in the life of any woman. It marks the beginning of a new life for her. Health risks during pregnancy. Naturally, this period is not without its own set of challenges as a result of which complications can arise.
Almost every pregnancy comes with its own share of risks. But apt support and good parental care can assist in reducing the risks. The factors like overall health status and age play a vital role in triggering complications during this time.
The complications can involve the health of the baby or that of the mother’s health. Some of the women have problems during pregnancy while some others face issues before pregnancy leading to further complications. That is why it is essential for women to receive proper healthcare before and during pregnancy to reduce the risks.
Pregnancy risks can range from trivial and minor discomforts to some life-threatening and severe diseases. Both physical and mental abnormalities can be caused at the time of pregnancy that can affect both the mother and the baby. These issues get worse during this time. Some of these problems are mild and they do not progress. Nevertheless, when they do, these are capable of harming both the mother and the baby.
But do not worry! There are ways to control the issues that arise during the pregnancy. If you have any concerns, then you should contact your parental care provider immediately.
Here are some of the complications that can arise when you are pregnant. Just read on to know that.
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
A UTI is a bacterial infection in the urinary tract. You may have UTI if you suffer from any of the following symptoms.
- Tiredness, Fever or Shakiness
- Burning or Pain When You Use the Bathroom
- Pressure Felt in the Lower Belly
- An Urge to Go for the Bathroom Often
- Back Pain or Nausea
- Urine that Smells Bad or Looks Reddish or Cloudy
If you have any of these symptoms you should see your healthcare professional immediately so that he or she can quickly test your urine sample. Treatment with antibiotics for killing the infection will help to make it better. This takes often just a day or a couple of days. Some women can carry the inflectional bacteria without displaying any symptom. Your healthcare provider is more likely to test your urine in the early pregnancy to judge if that is the case so that your antibiotic treatment can start early.
- Anaemia – Anaemia occurs when your body contains reduced number of Red Blood Cells than the normal number. The number can be restored by treating the underlying reason of bacteria. Pregnant women with this condition may feel weak and fatigued all the time. Folic acid and iron tablets can help to recover from this situation. Your iron levels will be checked by your healthcare provider throughout pregnancy.
- Hypertension – High blood pressure or Hypertension can have grave consequences for both the baby and the mother like that of placental abruption (when the placenta separates from the uterus walls) or preeclampsia or gestational diabetes. Apart from that, women also face a higher level of poor birth outcome risks like having an infant born small for his gestational age, preterm delivery as well as infant death. It is vital to discuss all the blood pressure related issues with your provider so that the appropriate treatment and blood pressure controls can be carried out on time. Getting treated for blood pressure is necessary before, during and after pregnancy.
- Mental Conditions of Health – There are women who also experience some mental health conditions like depression. The symptoms may include:
- Loss of interest in fun activities
- A sad or low mood
- Problems in concentrating, thinking and making decisions
- Feelings of shame, worthlessness or guilt
- Thoughts that life is unworthy
- Changes in sleep, appetite and energy
If any of these symptoms last more than a week or a couple of weeks at a time then it is, under most circumstances, depression. Depression can make it hard for the mother to take of herself and her baby. Having depression before pregnancy can also lead to postpartum depression. Getting the right treatment is necessary for both the baby and the mother. It is essential to discuss this issue with your doctor so that management can be made before it is too late.
Apart from the ones mentioned above, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) and weight gain and obesity can lead to complications related to pregnancy.
Now that you are aware of the potential health risks that can occur during pregnancy, ensure that you keep a close eye on yourself for the symptoms so that you can take the precautions at the right time. Just like checking with pregnancy test kit is essential for the detecting whether you are pregnant or not, similarly detecting and treating these health issues are essential for the health of the mother and the baby.
Author Bio:
Hi! I’m Akshay Sharma. I’m a blogger at Imagination Waffle. I love to read and write about Fitness, Health & Lifestyle topics.
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